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blpapi / examples / GenerateTokenExample.py
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# GenerateTokenExample.py
from __future__ import print_function
from __future__ import absolute_import

from optparse import OptionParser

import os
import platform as plat
import sys
if sys.version_info >= (3, 8) and plat.system().lower() == "windows":
    # pylint: disable=no-member
    with os.add_dll_directory(os.getenv('BLPAPI_LIBDIR')):
        import blpapi
else:
    import blpapi

AUTHORIZATION_SUCCESS = blpapi.Name("AuthorizationSuccess")
AUTHORIZATION_FAILURE = blpapi.Name("AuthorizationFailure")
TOKEN_SUCCESS = blpapi.Name("TokenGenerationSuccess")
TOKEN_FAILURE = blpapi.Name("TokenGenerationFailure")


g_session = None
g_identity = None
g_securities = None
g_fields = None


def parseCmdLine():
    # Parse command-line parameters
    parser = OptionParser(description="Generate a token for authorization")
    parser.add_option("-a",
                      "--ip",
                      dest="host",
                      help="server name or IP (default: %default)",
                      metavar="ipAddress",
                      default="localhost")
    parser.add_option("-p",
                      dest="port",
                      type="int",
                      help="server port (default: %default)",
                      metavar="tcpPort",
                      default=8194)
    parser.add_option("-s",
                      dest="securities",
                      help="security (default: IBM US Equity)",
                      metavar="security",
                      action="append",
                      default=[])
    parser.add_option("-f",
                      dest="fields",
                      help="field to subscribe to (default: PX_LAST)",
                      metavar="field",
                      action="append",
                      default=[])
    parser.add_option("-d",
                      dest="dirSvcProperty",
                      help="dirSvcProperty",
                      metavar="dirSvcProperty")

    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()

    if not options.securities:
        options.securities = ["IBM US Equity"]

    if not options.fields:
        options.fields = ["PX_LAST"]

    return options


def sendRequest():
    refDataService = g_session.getService("//blp/refdata")
    request = refDataService.createRequest("ReferenceDataRequest")

    # Add securities to the request
    securities = request.getElement("securities")
    for security in g_securities:
        securities.appendValue(security)

    # Add fields to the request
    fields = request.getElement("fields")
    for field in g_fields:
        fields.appendValue(field)

    print("Sending request: %s" % request)
    g_session.sendRequest(request, g_identity)


def processTokenStatus(event):
    global g_identity
    print("processTokenEvents")

    # Handle response to token generation request
    for msg in event:
        if msg.messageType() == TOKEN_SUCCESS:
            print(msg)

            # Authentication phase has passed; send authorization request
            authService = g_session.getService("//blp/apiauth")
            authRequest = authService.createAuthorizationRequest()
            authRequest.set("token",
                            msg.getElementAsString("token"))

            g_identity = g_session.createIdentity()
            g_session.sendAuthorizationRequest(
                authRequest,
                g_identity,
                blpapi.CorrelationId(1))
        elif msg.messageType() == TOKEN_FAILURE:
            # Token generation failure
            print(msg)
            return False
    return True


def processEvent(event):
    print("processEvent")

    # Handle response to authorization request; handle reference data
    for msg in event:
        if msg.messageType() == AUTHORIZATION_SUCCESS:
            # Authorization phase has passed; request data
            print("Authorization SUCCESS")
            sendRequest()
        elif msg.messageType() == AUTHORIZATION_FAILURE:
            # Authorization failure
            print("Authorization FAILED")
            print(msg)
            return False
        else:
            # Handle reference data. RESPONSE event indicates end-of-data
            print(msg)
            if event.eventType() == blpapi.Event.RESPONSE:
                print("Got Final Response")
                return False
    return True


def main():
    global g_session, g_securities, g_fields
    options = parseCmdLine()

    # Create SessionOptions object and populate it with data
    sessionOptions = blpapi.SessionOptions()
    sessionOptions.setServerHost(options.host)
    sessionOptions.setServerPort(options.port)
    authOptions = "AuthenticationType=OS_LOGON"
    if options.dirSvcProperty:
        authOptions = "AuthenticationType=DIRECTORY_SERVICE;" + \
            "DirSvcPropertyName=" + options.dirSvcProperty
    print("authOptions = %s" % authOptions)
    sessionOptions.setAuthenticationOptions(authOptions)

    g_securities = options.securities
    g_fields = options.fields

    # Create Session object and connect to Bloomberg services
    print("Connecting to %s:%s" % (options.host, options.port))
    g_session = blpapi.Session(sessionOptions)
    if not g_session.start():
        print("Failed to start session.")
        return

    # Open reference data service
    if not g_session.openService("//blp/refdata"):
        print("Failed to open //blp/refdata")
        return

    # Open authorization service
    if not g_session.openService("//blp/apiauth"):
        print("Failed to open //blp/apiauth")
        return

    # Submit a token generation request
    tokenReqId = blpapi.CorrelationId(99)
    g_session.generateToken(tokenReqId)

    while True:
        event = g_session.nextEvent()
        if event.eventType() == blpapi.Event.TOKEN_STATUS:
            if not processTokenStatus(event):
                break
        else:
            if not processEvent(event):
                break


if __name__ == "__main__":
    print("GenerateTokenExample")
    try:
        main()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        print("Ctrl+C pressed. Stopping...")

__copyright__ = """
Copyright 2012. Bloomberg Finance L.P.

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:  The above
copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies
or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
IN THE SOFTWARE.
"""