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Version:
0.4.9 ▾
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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
#
# This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
from typing import Any, Callable, Optional
import libcst as cst
from libcst import parse_statement
from libcst._nodes.tests.base import CSTNodeTest, DummyIndentedBlock
from libcst._parser.entrypoints import is_native
from libcst.metadata import CodeRange
from libcst.testing.utils import data_provider
native_parse_statement: Optional[Callable[[str], cst.CSTNode]] = (
parse_statement if is_native() else None
)
class TryTest(CSTNodeTest):
@data_provider(
(
# Simple try/except block
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (2, 12)),
},
# Try/except with a class
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("Exception"),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept Exception: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
},
# Try/except with a named class
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("Exception"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("exc")),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept Exception as exc: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (2, 29)),
},
# Try/except with multiple clauses
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("TypeError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("KeyError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\n"
+ "except TypeError as e: pass\n"
+ "except KeyError as e: pass\n"
+ "except: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (4, 12)),
},
# Simple try/finally block
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
finalbody=cst.Finally(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"code": "try: pass\nfinally: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (2, 13)),
},
# Simple try/except/finally block
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
finalbody=cst.Finally(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept: pass\nfinally: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (3, 13)),
},
# Simple try/except/else block
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept: pass\nelse: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (3, 10)),
},
# Simple try/except/else block/finally
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
finalbody=cst.Finally(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept: pass\nelse: pass\nfinally: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (4, 13)),
},
# Verify whitespace in various locations
{
"node": cst.Try(
leading_lines=(cst.EmptyLine(comment=cst.Comment("# 1")),),
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
leading_lines=(cst.EmptyLine(comment=cst.Comment("# 2")),),
type=cst.Name("TypeError"),
name=cst.AsName(
cst.Name("e"),
whitespace_before_as=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
whitespace_after_as=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
whitespace_before_colon=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(
leading_lines=(cst.EmptyLine(comment=cst.Comment("# 3")),),
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_before_colon=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
),
finalbody=cst.Finally(
leading_lines=(cst.EmptyLine(comment=cst.Comment("# 4")),),
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_before_colon=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
),
whitespace_before_colon=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
),
"code": "# 1\ntry : pass\n# 2\nexcept TypeError as e : pass\n# 3\nelse : pass\n# 4\nfinally : pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((2, 0), (8, 14)),
},
# Please don't write code like this
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("TypeError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("KeyError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
finalbody=cst.Finally(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"code": "try: pass\n"
+ "except TypeError as e: pass\n"
+ "except KeyError as e: pass\n"
+ "except: pass\n"
+ "else: pass\n"
+ "finally: pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (6, 13)),
},
# Verify indentation
{
"node": DummyIndentedBlock(
" ",
cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("TypeError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("KeyError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
finalbody=cst.Finally(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
),
"code": " try: pass\n"
+ " except TypeError as e: pass\n"
+ " except KeyError as e: pass\n"
+ " except: pass\n"
+ " else: pass\n"
+ " finally: pass\n",
"parser": None,
},
# Verify indentation in bodies
{
"node": DummyIndentedBlock(
" ",
cst.Try(
cst.IndentedBlock((cst.SimpleStatementLine((cst.Pass(),)),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.IndentedBlock(
(cst.SimpleStatementLine((cst.Pass(),)),)
),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(
cst.IndentedBlock((cst.SimpleStatementLine((cst.Pass(),)),))
),
finalbody=cst.Finally(
cst.IndentedBlock((cst.SimpleStatementLine((cst.Pass(),)),))
),
),
),
"code": " try:\n"
+ " pass\n"
+ " except:\n"
+ " pass\n"
+ " else:\n"
+ " pass\n"
+ " finally:\n"
+ " pass\n",
"parser": None,
},
# No space when using grouping parens
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
type=cst.Name(
"Exception",
lpar=(cst.LeftParen(),),
rpar=(cst.RightParen(),),
),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept(Exception): pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
},
# No space when using tuple
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
type=cst.Tuple(
[
cst.Element(
cst.Name("IOError"),
comma=cst.Comma(
whitespace_after=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" ")
),
),
cst.Element(cst.Name("ImportError")),
]
),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept(IOError, ImportError): pass\n",
"parser": parse_statement,
},
# No space before as
{
"node": cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=[
cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
type=cst.Call(cst.Name("foo")),
name=cst.AsName(
whitespace_before_as=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
name=cst.Name("bar"),
),
)
],
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept foo()as bar: pass\n",
},
)
)
def test_valid(self, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
self.validate_node(**kwargs)
@data_provider(
(
{
"get_node": lambda: cst.AsName(cst.Name("")),
"expected_re": "empty name identifier",
},
{
"get_node": lambda: cst.AsName(
cst.Name("bla"), whitespace_after_as=cst.SimpleWhitespace("")
),
"expected_re": "between 'as'",
},
{
"get_node": lambda: cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("bla")),
),
"expected_re": "name for an empty type",
},
{
"get_node": lambda: cst.ExceptHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("TypeError"),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
"expected_re": "at least one space after except",
},
{
"get_node": lambda: cst.Try(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
"expected_re": "at least one ExceptHandler or Finally",
},
{
"get_node": lambda: cst.Try(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
orelse=cst.Else(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
finalbody=cst.Finally(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"expected_re": "at least one ExceptHandler in order to have an Else",
},
{
"get_node": lambda: cst.Try(
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite(body=[cst.Pass()]),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite(body=[cst.Pass()]),
),
cst.ExceptHandler(
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite(body=[cst.Pass()]),
),
),
),
"expected_re": "The bare except: handler must be the last one.",
},
{
"get_node": lambda: cst.Try(
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite(body=[cst.Pass()]),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptHandler(
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite(body=[cst.Pass()]),
),
cst.ExceptHandler(
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite(body=[cst.Pass()]),
type=cst.Name("Exception"),
),
),
),
"expected_re": "The bare except: handler must be the last one.",
},
)
)
def test_invalid(self, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
self.assert_invalid(**kwargs)
class TryStarTest(CSTNodeTest):
@data_provider(
(
# Try/except with a class
{
"node": cst.TryStar(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("Exception"),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept* Exception: pass\n",
"parser": native_parse_statement,
},
# Try/except with a named class
{
"node": cst.TryStar(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("Exception"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("exc")),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept* Exception as exc: pass\n",
"parser": native_parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (2, 30)),
},
# Try/except with multiple clauses
{
"node": cst.TryStar(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("TypeError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("KeyError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
),
),
"code": "try: pass\n"
+ "except* TypeError as e: pass\n"
+ "except* KeyError as e: pass\n",
"parser": native_parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (3, 27)),
},
# Simple try/except/finally block
{
"node": cst.TryStar(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("KeyError"),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
finalbody=cst.Finally(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept* KeyError: pass\nfinally: pass\n",
"parser": native_parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (3, 13)),
},
# Simple try/except/else block
{
"node": cst.TryStar(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("KeyError"),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"code": "try: pass\nexcept* KeyError: pass\nelse: pass\n",
"parser": native_parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (3, 10)),
},
# Verify whitespace in various locations
{
"node": cst.TryStar(
leading_lines=(cst.EmptyLine(comment=cst.Comment("# 1")),),
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
leading_lines=(cst.EmptyLine(comment=cst.Comment("# 2")),),
type=cst.Name("TypeError"),
name=cst.AsName(
cst.Name("e"),
whitespace_before_as=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
whitespace_after_as=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
),
whitespace_after_except=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
whitespace_after_star=cst.SimpleWhitespace(""),
whitespace_before_colon=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(
leading_lines=(cst.EmptyLine(comment=cst.Comment("# 3")),),
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_before_colon=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
),
finalbody=cst.Finally(
leading_lines=(cst.EmptyLine(comment=cst.Comment("# 4")),),
body=cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
whitespace_before_colon=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
),
whitespace_before_colon=cst.SimpleWhitespace(" "),
),
"code": "# 1\ntry : pass\n# 2\nexcept *TypeError as e : pass\n# 3\nelse : pass\n# 4\nfinally : pass\n",
"parser": native_parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((2, 0), (8, 14)),
},
# Now all together
{
"node": cst.TryStar(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
handlers=(
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("TypeError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
cst.ExceptStarHandler(
cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),)),
type=cst.Name("KeyError"),
name=cst.AsName(cst.Name("e")),
),
),
orelse=cst.Else(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
finalbody=cst.Finally(cst.SimpleStatementSuite((cst.Pass(),))),
),
"code": "try: pass\n"
+ "except* TypeError as e: pass\n"
+ "except* KeyError as e: pass\n"
+ "else: pass\n"
+ "finally: pass\n",
"parser": native_parse_statement,
"expected_position": CodeRange((1, 0), (5, 13)),
},
)
)
def test_valid(self, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
self.validate_node(**kwargs)