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idna / lib / python2.7 / site-packages / nova / tests / unit / virt / vmwareapi / test_images.py
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# Copyright (c) 2014 VMware, Inc.
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

"""
Test suite for images.
"""

import os
import tarfile

import mock
from oslo_utils import units
from oslo_vmware import rw_handles

from nova import exception
from nova import objects
from nova import test
import nova.tests.unit.image.fake
from nova.tests import uuidsentinel
from nova.virt.vmwareapi import constants
from nova.virt.vmwareapi import images
from nova.virt.vmwareapi import vm_util


class VMwareImagesTestCase(test.NoDBTestCase):
    """Unit tests for Vmware API connection calls."""

    def test_fetch_image(self):
        """Test fetching images."""

        dc_name = 'fake-dc'
        file_path = 'fake_file'
        ds_name = 'ds1'
        host = mock.MagicMock()
        port = 7443
        context = mock.MagicMock()

        image_data = {
                'id': nova.tests.unit.image.fake.get_valid_image_id(),
                'disk_format': 'vmdk',
                'size': 512,
            }
        read_file_handle = mock.MagicMock()
        write_file_handle = mock.MagicMock()
        read_iter = mock.MagicMock()
        instance = objects.Instance(id=1,
                                    uuid=uuidsentinel.foo,
                                    image_ref=image_data['id'])

        def fake_read_handle(read_iter):
            return read_file_handle

        def fake_write_handle(host, port, dc_name, ds_name, cookies,
                              file_path, file_size):
            return write_file_handle

        with test.nested(
             mock.patch.object(rw_handles, 'ImageReadHandle',
                               side_effect=fake_read_handle),
             mock.patch.object(rw_handles, 'FileWriteHandle',
                               side_effect=fake_write_handle),
             mock.patch.object(images, 'image_transfer'),
             mock.patch.object(images.IMAGE_API, 'get',
                return_value=image_data),
             mock.patch.object(images.IMAGE_API, 'download',
                     return_value=read_iter),
        ) as (glance_read, http_write, image_transfer, image_show,
                image_download):
            images.fetch_image(context, instance,
                               host, port, dc_name,
                               ds_name, file_path)

        glance_read.assert_called_once_with(read_iter)
        http_write.assert_called_once_with(host, port, dc_name, ds_name, None,
                                           file_path, image_data['size'])
        image_transfer.assert_called_once_with(read_file_handle,
                                               write_file_handle)
        image_download.assert_called_once_with(context, instance['image_ref'])
        image_show.assert_called_once_with(context, instance['image_ref'])

    def _setup_mock_get_remote_image_service(self,
                                             mock_get_remote_image_service,
                                             metadata):
        mock_image_service = mock.MagicMock()
        mock_image_service.show.return_value = metadata
        mock_get_remote_image_service.return_value = [mock_image_service, 'i']

    def test_get_vmdk_name_from_ovf(self):
        ovf_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'ovf.xml')
        with open(ovf_path) as f:
            ovf_descriptor = f.read()
            vmdk_name = images.get_vmdk_name_from_ovf(ovf_descriptor)
            self.assertEqual("Damn_Small_Linux-disk1.vmdk", vmdk_name)

    @mock.patch('oslo_vmware.rw_handles.ImageReadHandle')
    @mock.patch('oslo_vmware.rw_handles.VmdkWriteHandle')
    @mock.patch.object(tarfile, 'open')
    def test_fetch_image_ova(self, mock_tar_open, mock_write_class,
                             mock_read_class):
        session = mock.MagicMock()
        ovf_descriptor = None
        ovf_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'ovf.xml')
        with open(ovf_path) as f:
            ovf_descriptor = f.read()

        with test.nested(
             mock.patch.object(images.IMAGE_API, 'get'),
             mock.patch.object(images.IMAGE_API, 'download'),
             mock.patch.object(images, 'image_transfer'),
             mock.patch.object(images, '_build_shadow_vm_config_spec'),
             mock.patch.object(session, '_call_method'),
             mock.patch.object(vm_util, 'get_vmdk_info')
        ) as (mock_image_api_get,
              mock_image_api_download,
              mock_image_transfer,
              mock_build_shadow_vm_config_spec,
              mock_call_method,
              mock_get_vmdk_info):
            image_data = {'id': 'fake-id',
                          'disk_format': 'vmdk',
                          'size': 512}
            instance = mock.MagicMock()
            instance.image_ref = image_data['id']
            mock_image_api_get.return_value = image_data

            vm_folder_ref = mock.MagicMock()
            res_pool_ref = mock.MagicMock()
            context = mock.MagicMock()

            mock_read_handle = mock.MagicMock()
            mock_read_class.return_value = mock_read_handle
            mock_write_handle = mock.MagicMock()
            mock_write_class.return_value = mock_write_handle
            mock_write_handle.get_imported_vm.return_value = \
                mock.sentinel.vm_ref

            mock_ovf = mock.MagicMock()
            mock_ovf.name = 'dsl.ovf'
            mock_vmdk = mock.MagicMock()
            mock_vmdk.name = "Damn_Small_Linux-disk1.vmdk"

            def fake_extract(name):
                if name == mock_ovf:
                    m = mock.MagicMock()
                    m.read.return_value = ovf_descriptor
                    return m
                elif name == mock_vmdk:
                    return mock_read_handle

            mock_tar = mock.MagicMock()
            mock_tar.__iter__ = mock.Mock(return_value = iter([mock_ovf,
                                                               mock_vmdk]))
            mock_tar.extractfile = fake_extract
            mock_tar_open.return_value.__enter__.return_value = mock_tar

            images.fetch_image_ova(
                    context, instance, session, 'fake-vm', 'fake-datastore',
                    vm_folder_ref, res_pool_ref)

            mock_tar_open.assert_called_once_with(mode='r|',
                                                  fileobj=mock_read_handle)
            mock_image_transfer.assert_called_once_with(mock_read_handle,
                                                        mock_write_handle)
            mock_get_vmdk_info.assert_called_once_with(
                    session, mock.sentinel.vm_ref, 'fake-vm')
            mock_call_method.assert_called_once_with(
                    session.vim, "UnregisterVM", mock.sentinel.vm_ref)

    @mock.patch('oslo_vmware.rw_handles.ImageReadHandle')
    @mock.patch('oslo_vmware.rw_handles.VmdkWriteHandle')
    def test_fetch_image_stream_optimized(self,
                                          mock_write_class,
                                          mock_read_class):
        """Test fetching streamOptimized disk image."""
        session = mock.MagicMock()

        with test.nested(
             mock.patch.object(images.IMAGE_API, 'get'),
             mock.patch.object(images.IMAGE_API, 'download'),
             mock.patch.object(images, 'image_transfer'),
             mock.patch.object(images, '_build_shadow_vm_config_spec'),
             mock.patch.object(session, '_call_method'),
             mock.patch.object(vm_util, 'get_vmdk_info')
        ) as (mock_image_api_get,
              mock_image_api_download,
              mock_image_transfer,
              mock_build_shadow_vm_config_spec,
              mock_call_method,
              mock_get_vmdk_info):
            image_data = {'id': 'fake-id',
                          'disk_format': 'vmdk',
                          'size': 512}
            instance = mock.MagicMock()
            instance.image_ref = image_data['id']
            mock_image_api_get.return_value = image_data

            vm_folder_ref = mock.MagicMock()
            res_pool_ref = mock.MagicMock()
            context = mock.MagicMock()

            mock_read_handle = mock.MagicMock()
            mock_read_class.return_value = mock_read_handle
            mock_write_handle = mock.MagicMock()
            mock_write_class.return_value = mock_write_handle
            mock_write_handle.get_imported_vm.return_value = \
                mock.sentinel.vm_ref

            images.fetch_image_stream_optimized(
                    context, instance, session, 'fake-vm', 'fake-datastore',
                    vm_folder_ref, res_pool_ref)

            mock_image_transfer.assert_called_once_with(mock_read_handle,
                                                        mock_write_handle)
            mock_call_method.assert_called_once_with(
                    session.vim, "UnregisterVM", mock.sentinel.vm_ref)
            mock_get_vmdk_info.assert_called_once_with(
                    session, mock.sentinel.vm_ref, 'fake-vm')

    def test_from_image_with_image_ref(self):
        raw_disk_size_in_gb = 83
        raw_disk_size_in_bytes = raw_disk_size_in_gb * units.Gi
        image_id = nova.tests.unit.image.fake.get_valid_image_id()
        mdata = {'size': raw_disk_size_in_bytes,
                 'disk_format': 'vmdk',
                 'properties': {
                     "vmware_ostype": constants.DEFAULT_OS_TYPE,
                     "vmware_adaptertype": constants.DEFAULT_ADAPTER_TYPE,
                     "vmware_disktype": constants.DEFAULT_DISK_TYPE,
                     "hw_vif_model": constants.DEFAULT_VIF_MODEL,
                     "vmware_linked_clone": True}}
        mdata = objects.ImageMeta.from_dict(mdata)
        with mock.patch.object(images, 'get_vsphere_location',
                               return_value=None):
            img_props = images.VMwareImage.from_image(None, image_id, mdata)

        image_size_in_kb = raw_disk_size_in_bytes / units.Ki

        # assert that defaults are set and no value returned is left empty
        self.assertEqual(constants.DEFAULT_OS_TYPE, img_props.os_type)
        self.assertEqual(constants.DEFAULT_ADAPTER_TYPE,
                         img_props.adapter_type)
        self.assertEqual(constants.DEFAULT_DISK_TYPE, img_props.disk_type)
        self.assertEqual(constants.DEFAULT_VIF_MODEL, img_props.vif_model)
        self.assertTrue(img_props.linked_clone)
        self.assertEqual(image_size_in_kb, img_props.file_size_in_kb)

    def _image_build(self, image_lc_setting, global_lc_setting,
                     disk_format=constants.DEFAULT_DISK_FORMAT,
                     os_type=constants.DEFAULT_OS_TYPE,
                     adapter_type=constants.DEFAULT_ADAPTER_TYPE,
                     disk_type=constants.DEFAULT_DISK_TYPE,
                     vif_model=constants.DEFAULT_VIF_MODEL,
                     vsphere_location=None):
        self.flags(use_linked_clone=global_lc_setting, group='vmware')
        raw_disk_size_in_gb = 93
        raw_disk_size_in_btyes = raw_disk_size_in_gb * units.Gi

        image_id = nova.tests.unit.image.fake.get_valid_image_id()
        mdata = {'size': raw_disk_size_in_btyes,
                 'disk_format': disk_format,
                 'properties': {
                     "vmware_ostype": os_type,
                     "vmware_adaptertype": adapter_type,
                     "vmware_disktype": disk_type,
                     "hw_vif_model": vif_model}}

        if image_lc_setting is not None:
            mdata['properties']["vmware_linked_clone"] = image_lc_setting

        context = mock.Mock()
        mdata = objects.ImageMeta.from_dict(mdata)
        with mock.patch.object(
                images, 'get_vsphere_location', return_value=vsphere_location):
            return images.VMwareImage.from_image(context, image_id, mdata)

    def test_use_linked_clone_override_nf(self):
        image_props = self._image_build(None, False)
        self.assertFalse(image_props.linked_clone,
                         "No overrides present but still overridden!")

    def test_use_linked_clone_override_nt(self):
        image_props = self._image_build(None, True)
        self.assertTrue(image_props.linked_clone,
                        "No overrides present but still overridden!")

    def test_use_linked_clone_override_ny(self):
        image_props = self._image_build(None, "yes")
        self.assertTrue(image_props.linked_clone,
                        "No overrides present but still overridden!")

    def test_use_linked_clone_override_ft(self):
        image_props = self._image_build(False, True)
        self.assertFalse(image_props.linked_clone,
                         "image level metadata failed to override global")

    def test_use_linked_clone_override_string_nt(self):
        image_props = self._image_build("no", True)
        self.assertFalse(image_props.linked_clone,
                         "image level metadata failed to override global")

    def test_use_linked_clone_override_string_yf(self):
        image_props = self._image_build("yes", False)
        self.assertTrue(image_props.linked_clone,
                        "image level metadata failed to override global")

    def test_use_disk_format_iso(self):
        image = self._image_build(None, True, disk_format='iso')
        self.assertEqual('iso', image.file_type)
        self.assertTrue(image.is_iso)

    def test_use_bad_disk_format(self):
        self.assertRaises(exception.InvalidDiskFormat,
                          self._image_build,
                          None,
                          True,
                          disk_format='bad_disk_format')

    def test_image_no_defaults(self):
        image = self._image_build(False, False,
                                  disk_format='iso',
                                  os_type='otherGuest',
                                  adapter_type='lsiLogic',
                                  disk_type='preallocated',
                                  vif_model='e1000e')
        self.assertEqual('iso', image.file_type)
        self.assertEqual('otherGuest', image.os_type)
        self.assertEqual('lsiLogic', image.adapter_type)
        self.assertEqual('preallocated', image.disk_type)
        self.assertEqual('e1000e', image.vif_model)
        self.assertFalse(image.linked_clone)

    def test_image_defaults(self):
        image = images.VMwareImage(image_id='fake-image-id')

        # N.B. We intentially don't use the defined constants here. Amongst
        # other potential failures, we're interested in changes to their
        # values, which would not otherwise be picked up.
        self.assertEqual('otherGuest', image.os_type)
        self.assertEqual('lsiLogic', image.adapter_type)
        self.assertEqual('preallocated', image.disk_type)
        self.assertEqual('e1000', image.vif_model)

    def test_use_vsphere_location(self):
        image = self._image_build(None, True, vsphere_location='vsphere://ok')
        self.assertEqual('vsphere://ok', image.vsphere_location)

    def test_get_vsphere_location(self):
        expected = 'vsphere://ok'
        metadata = {'locations': [{}, {'url': 'http://ko'}, {'url': expected}]}
        with mock.patch.object(images.IMAGE_API, 'get', return_value=metadata):
            context = mock.Mock()
            observed = images.get_vsphere_location(context, 'image_id')
            self.assertEqual(expected, observed)

    def test_get_no_vsphere_location(self):
        metadata = {'locations': [{}, {'url': 'http://ko'}]}
        with mock.patch.object(images.IMAGE_API, 'get', return_value=metadata):
            context = mock.Mock()
            observed = images.get_vsphere_location(context, 'image_id')
            self.assertIsNone(observed)

    def test_get_vsphere_location_no_image(self):
        context = mock.Mock()
        observed = images.get_vsphere_location(context, None)
        self.assertIsNone(observed)