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"""Unit tests for the copy module."""
import copy
import copyreg
import weakref
import abc
from operator import le, lt, ge, gt, eq, ne
import unittest
order_comparisons = le, lt, ge, gt
equality_comparisons = eq, ne
comparisons = order_comparisons + equality_comparisons
class TestCopy(unittest.TestCase):
# Attempt full line coverage of copy.py from top to bottom
def test_exceptions(self):
self.assertIs(copy.Error, copy.error)
self.assertTrue(issubclass(copy.Error, Exception))
# The copy() method
def test_copy_basic(self):
x = 42
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(x, y)
def test_copy_copy(self):
class C(object):
def __init__(self, foo):
self.foo = foo
def __copy__(self):
return C(self.foo)
x = C(42)
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y.__class__, x.__class__)
self.assertEqual(y.foo, x.foo)
def test_copy_registry(self):
class C(object):
def __new__(cls, foo):
obj = object.__new__(cls)
obj.foo = foo
return obj
def pickle_C(obj):
return (C, (obj.foo,))
x = C(42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, copy.copy, x)
copyreg.pickle(C, pickle_C, C)
y = copy.copy(x)
def test_copy_reduce_ex(self):
class C(object):
def __reduce_ex__(self, proto):
c.append(1)
return ""
def __reduce__(self):
self.fail("shouldn't call this")
c = []
x = C()
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertIs(y, x)
self.assertEqual(c, [1])
def test_copy_reduce(self):
class C(object):
def __reduce__(self):
c.append(1)
return ""
c = []
x = C()
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertIs(y, x)
self.assertEqual(c, [1])
def test_copy_cant(self):
class C(object):
def __getattribute__(self, name):
if name.startswith("__reduce"):
raise AttributeError(name)
return object.__getattribute__(self, name)
x = C()
self.assertRaises(copy.Error, copy.copy, x)
# Type-specific _copy_xxx() methods
def test_copy_atomic(self):
class Classic:
pass
class NewStyle(object):
pass
def f():
pass
class WithMetaclass(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
pass
tests = [None, ..., NotImplemented,
42, 2**100, 3.14, True, False, 1j,
"hello", "hello\u1234", f.__code__,
b"world", bytes(range(256)), range(10), slice(1, 10, 2),
NewStyle, Classic, max, WithMetaclass, property()]
for x in tests:
self.assertIs(copy.copy(x), x)
def test_copy_list(self):
x = [1, 2, 3]
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
x = []
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
def test_copy_tuple(self):
x = (1, 2, 3)
self.assertIs(copy.copy(x), x)
x = ()
self.assertIs(copy.copy(x), x)
x = (1, 2, 3, [])
self.assertIs(copy.copy(x), x)
def test_copy_dict(self):
x = {"foo": 1, "bar": 2}
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
x = {}
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
def test_copy_set(self):
x = {1, 2, 3}
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
x = set()
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
def test_copy_frozenset(self):
x = frozenset({1, 2, 3})
self.assertIs(copy.copy(x), x)
x = frozenset()
self.assertIs(copy.copy(x), x)
def test_copy_bytearray(self):
x = bytearray(b'abc')
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
x = bytearray()
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
def test_copy_inst_vanilla(self):
class C:
def __init__(self, foo):
self.foo = foo
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.foo == other.foo
x = C(42)
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(x), x)
def test_copy_inst_copy(self):
class C:
def __init__(self, foo):
self.foo = foo
def __copy__(self):
return C(self.foo)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.foo == other.foo
x = C(42)
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(x), x)
def test_copy_inst_getinitargs(self):
class C:
def __init__(self, foo):
self.foo = foo
def __getinitargs__(self):
return (self.foo,)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.foo == other.foo
x = C(42)
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(x), x)
def test_copy_inst_getnewargs(self):
class C(int):
def __new__(cls, foo):
self = int.__new__(cls)
self.foo = foo
return self
def __getnewargs__(self):
return self.foo,
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.foo == other.foo
x = C(42)
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertIsInstance(y, C)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
self.assertEqual(y.foo, x.foo)
def test_copy_inst_getnewargs_ex(self):
class C(int):
def __new__(cls, *, foo):
self = int.__new__(cls)
self.foo = foo
return self
def __getnewargs_ex__(self):
return (), {'foo': self.foo}
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.foo == other.foo
x = C(foo=42)
y = copy.copy(x)
self.assertIsInstance(y, C)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
self.assertEqual(y.foo, x.foo)
def test_copy_inst_getstate(self):
class C:
def __init__(self, foo):
self.foo = foo
def __getstate__(self):
return {"foo": self.foo}
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.foo == other.foo
x = C(42)
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(x), x)
def test_copy_inst_setstate(self):
class C:
def __init__(self, foo):
self.foo = foo
def __setstate__(self, state):
self.foo = state["foo"]
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.foo == other.foo
x = C(42)
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(x), x)
def test_copy_inst_getstate_setstate(self):
class C:
def __init__(self, foo):
self.foo = foo
def __getstate__(self):
return self.foo
def __setstate__(self, state):
self.foo = state
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.foo == other.foo
x = C(42)
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(x), x)
# State with boolean value is false (issue #25718)
x = C(0.0)
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(x), x)
# The deepcopy() method
def test_deepcopy_basic(self):
x = 42
y = copy.deepcopy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
def test_deepcopy_memo(self):
# Tests of reflexive objects are under type-specific sections below.
# This tests only repetitions of objects.
x = []
x = [x, x]
y = copy.deepcopy(x)
self.assertEqual(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y, x)
self.assertIsNot(y[0], x[0])
self.assertIs(y[0], y[1])
def test_deepcopy_issubclass(self):
# XXX Note: there's no way to test the TypeError coming out of
# issubclass() -- this can only happen when an extension
# module defines a "type" that doesn't formally inherit from
# type.
class Meta(type):
pass
class C(metaclass=Meta):
pass
self.assertEqual(copy.deepcopy(C), C)
def test_deepcopy_deepcopy(self):
class C(object):
def __init__(self, foo):
self.foo = foo
def __deepcopy__(self, memo=None):
return C(self.foo)
x = C(42)
y = copy.deepcopy(x)
self.assertEqual(y.__class__, x.__class__)
self.assertEqual(y.foo, x.foo)
def test_deepcopy_registry(self):
class C(object):
def __new__(cls, foo):
obj = object.__new__(cls)
obj.foo = foo
return obj
def pickle_C(obj):
return (C, (obj.foo,))
x = C(42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, copy.deepcopy, x)
copyreg.pickle(C, pickle_C, C)
y = copy.deepcopy(x)
def test_deepcopy_reduce_ex(self):
class C(object):
def __reduce_ex__(self, proto):
c.append(1)
return ""
def __reduce__(self):
self.fail("shouldn't call this")
c = []
x = C()
y = copy.deepcopy(x)
self.assertIs(y, x)
self.assertEqual(c, [1])
def test_deepcopy_reduce(self):
class C(object):
def __reduce__(self):
c.append(1)
return ""
c = []
x = C()
y = copy.deepcopy(x)
self.assertIs(y, x)
self.assertEqual(c, [1])
def test_deepcopy_cant(self):
class C(object):
def __getattribute__(self, name):
if name.startswith("__reduce"):
raise AttributeError(name)
return object.__getattribute__(self, name)
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