/*
pybind11/std_bind.h: Binding generators for STL data types
Copyright (c) 2016 Sergey Lyskov and Wenzel Jakob
All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#pragma once
#include "detail/common.h"
#include "operators.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <sstream>
PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_BEGIN(PYBIND11_NAMESPACE)
PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_BEGIN(detail)
/* SFINAE helper class used by 'is_comparable */
template <typename T>
struct container_traits {
template <typename T2>
static std::true_type
test_comparable(decltype(std::declval<const T2 &>() == std::declval<const T2 &>()) *);
template <typename T2>
static std::false_type test_comparable(...);
template <typename T2>
static std::true_type test_value(typename T2::value_type *);
template <typename T2>
static std::false_type test_value(...);
template <typename T2>
static std::true_type test_pair(typename T2::first_type *, typename T2::second_type *);
template <typename T2>
static std::false_type test_pair(...);
static constexpr const bool is_comparable
= std::is_same<std::true_type, decltype(test_comparable<T>(nullptr))>::value;
static constexpr const bool is_pair
= std::is_same<std::true_type, decltype(test_pair<T>(nullptr, nullptr))>::value;
static constexpr const bool is_vector
= std::is_same<std::true_type, decltype(test_value<T>(nullptr))>::value;
static constexpr const bool is_element = !is_pair && !is_vector;
};
/* Default: is_comparable -> std::false_type */
template <typename T, typename SFINAE = void>
struct is_comparable : std::false_type {};
/* For non-map data structures, check whether operator== can be instantiated */
template <typename T>
struct is_comparable<
T,
enable_if_t<container_traits<T>::is_element && container_traits<T>::is_comparable>>
: std::true_type {};
/* For a vector/map data structure, recursively check the value type
(which is std::pair for maps) */
template <typename T>
struct is_comparable<T, enable_if_t<container_traits<T>::is_vector>> {
static constexpr const bool value = is_comparable<typename T::value_type>::value;
};
/* For pairs, recursively check the two data types */
template <typename T>
struct is_comparable<T, enable_if_t<container_traits<T>::is_pair>> {
static constexpr const bool value = is_comparable<typename T::first_type>::value
&& is_comparable<typename T::second_type>::value;
};
/* Fallback functions */
template <typename, typename, typename... Args>
void vector_if_copy_constructible(const Args &...) {}
template <typename, typename, typename... Args>
void vector_if_equal_operator(const Args &...) {}
template <typename, typename, typename... Args>
void vector_if_insertion_operator(const Args &...) {}
template <typename, typename, typename... Args>
void vector_modifiers(const Args &...) {}
template <typename Vector, typename Class_>
void vector_if_copy_constructible(enable_if_t<is_copy_constructible<Vector>::value, Class_> &cl) {
cl.def(init<const Vector &>(), "Copy constructor");
}
template <typename Vector, typename Class_>
void vector_if_equal_operator(enable_if_t<is_comparable<Vector>::value, Class_> &cl) {
using T = typename Vector::value_type;
cl.def(self == self);
cl.def(self != self);
cl.def(
"count",
[](const Vector &v, const T &x) { return std::count(v.begin(), v.end(), x); },
arg("x"),
"Return the number of times ``x`` appears in the list");
cl.def(
"remove",
[](Vector &v, const T &x) {
auto p = std::find(v.begin(), v.end(), x);
if (p != v.end()) {
v.erase(p);
} else {
throw value_error();
}
},
arg("x"),
"Remove the first item from the list whose value is x. "
"It is an error if there is no such item.");
cl.def(
"__contains__",
[](const Vector &v, const T &x) { return std::find(v.begin(), v.end(), x) != v.end(); },
arg("x"),
"Return true the container contains ``x``");
}
// Vector modifiers -- requires a copyable vector_type:
// (Technically, some of these (pop and __delitem__) don't actually require copyability, but it
// seems silly to allow deletion but not insertion, so include them here too.)
template <typename Vector, typename Class_>
void vector_modifiers(
enable_if_t<is_copy_constructible<typename Vector::value_type>::value, Class_> &cl) {
using T = typename Vector::value_type;
using SizeType = typename Vector::size_type;
using DiffType = typename Vector::difference_type;
auto wrap_i = [](DiffType i, SizeType n) {
if (i < 0) {
i += n;
}
if (i < 0 || (SizeType) i >= n) {
throw index_error();
}
return i;
};
cl.def(
"append",
[](Vector &v, const T &value) { v.push_back(value); },
arg("x"),
"Add an item to the end of the list");
cl.def(init([](const iterable &it) {
auto v = std::unique_ptr<Vector>(new Vector());
v->reserve(len_hint(it));
for (handle h : it) {
v->push_back(h.cast<T>());
}
return v.release();
}));
cl.def(
"clear", [](Vector &v) { v.clear(); }, "Clear the contents");
cl.def(
"extend",
[](Vector &v, const Vector &src) { v.insert(v.end(), src.begin(), src.end()); },
arg("L"),
"Extend the list by appending all the items in the given list");
cl.def(
"extend",
[](Vector &v, const iterable &it) {
const size_t old_size = v.size();
v.reserve(old_size + len_hint(it));
try {
for (handle h : it) {
v.push_back(h.cast<T>());
}
} catch (const cast_error &) {
v.erase(v.begin() + static_cast<typename Vector::difference_type>(old_size),
v.end());
try {
v.shrink_to_fit();
} catch (const std::exception &) {
// Do nothing
}
throw;
}
},
arg("L"),
"Extend the list by appending all the items in the given list");
cl.def(
"insert",
[](Vector &v, DiffType i, const T &x) {
// Can't use wrap_i; i == v.size() is OK
if (i < 0) {
i += v.size();
}
if (i < 0 || (SizeType) i > v.size()) {
throw index_error();
}
v.insert(v.begin() + i, x);
},
arg("i"),
arg("x"),
"Insert an item at a given position.");
cl.def(
"pop",
[](Vector &v) {
if (v.empty()) {
throw index_error();
}
T t = std::move(v.back());
v.pop_back();
return t;
},
"Remove and return the last item");
cl.def(
"pop",
[wrap_i](Vector &v, DiffType i) {
i = wrap_i(i, v.size());
T t = std::move(v[(SizeType) i]);
v.erase(std::next(v.begin(), i));
return t;
},
arg("i"),
"Remove and return the item at index ``i``");
cl.def("__setitem__", [wrap_i](Vector &v, DiffType i, const T &t) {
i = wrap_i(i, v.size());
v[(SizeType) i] = t;
});
/// Slicing protocol
cl.def(
"__getitem__",
[](const Vector &v, const slice &slice) -> Vector * {
size_t start = 0, stop = 0, step = 0, slicelength = 0;
if (!slice.compute(v.size(), &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength)) {
throw error_already_set();
}
auto *seq = new Vector();
seq->reserve((size_t) slicelength);
for (size_t i = 0; i < slicelength; ++i) {
seq->push_back(v[start]);
start += step;
}
return seq;
},
arg("s"),
"Retrieve list elements using a slice object");
cl.def(
"__setitem__",
[](Vector &v, const slice &slice, const Vector &value) {
size_t start = 0, stop = 0, step = 0, slicelength = 0;
if (!slice.compute(v.size(), &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength)) {
throw error_already_set();
}
if (slicelength != value.size()) {
throw std::runtime_error(
"Left and right hand size of slice assignment have different sizes!");
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < slicelength; ++i) {
v[start] = value[i];
start += step;
}
},
"Assign list elements using a slice object");
cl.def(
"__delitem__",
[wrap_i](Vector &v, DiffType i) {
i = wrap_i(i, v.size());
v.erase(v.begin() + i);
},
"Delete the list elements at index ``i``");
cl.def(
"__delitem__",
[](Vector &v, const slice &slice) {
size_t start = 0, stop = 0, step = 0, slicelength = 0;
if (!slice.compute(v.size(), &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength)) {
throw error_already_set();
}
if (step == 1 && false) {
v.erase(v.begin() + (DiffType) start, v.begin() + DiffType(start + slicelength));
} else {
for (size_t i = 0; i < slicelength; ++i) {
v.erase(v.begin() + DiffType(start));
start += step - 1;
}
}
},
"Delete list elements using a slice object");
}
// If the type has an operator[] that doesn't return a reference (most notably std::vector<bool>),
// we have to access by copying; otherwise we return by reference.
template <typename Vector>
using vector_needs_copy
= negation<std::is_same<decltype(std::declval<Vector>()[typename Vector::size_type()]),
typename Vector::value_type &>>;
// The usual case: access and iterate by reference
template <typename Vector, typename Class_>
void vector_accessor(enable_if_t<!vector_needs_copy<Vector>::value, Class_> &cl) {
using T = typename Vector::value_type;
using SizeType = typename Vector::size_type;
using DiffType = typename Vector::difference_type;
using ItType = typename Vector::iterator;
auto wrap_i = [](DiffType i, SizeType n) {
if (i < 0) {
i += n;
}
if (i < 0 || (SizeType) i >= n) {
throw index_error();
}
return i;
};
cl.def(
"__getitem__",
[wrap_i](Vector &v, DiffType i) -> T & {
i = wrap_i(i, v.size());
return v[(SizeType) i];
},
return_value_policy::reference_internal // ref + keepalive
);
cl.def(
"__iter__",
[](Vector &v) {
return make_iterator<return_value_policy::reference_internal, ItType, ItType, T &>(
v.begin(), v.end());
},
keep_alive<0, 1>() /* Essential: keep list alive while iterator exists */
);
}
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