from functools import wraps
from collections import OrderedDict

def _embed_ipython_shell(namespace={}, banner=''):
    """Start an IPython Shell"""
    try:
        from IPython.terminal.embed import InteractiveShellEmbed
        from IPython.terminal.ipapp import load_default_config
    except ImportError:
        from IPython.frontend.terminal.embed import InteractiveShellEmbed
        from IPython.frontend.terminal.ipapp import load_default_config

    @wraps(_embed_ipython_shell)
    def wrapper(namespace=namespace, banner=''):
        config = load_default_config()
        shell = InteractiveShellEmbed(
            banner1=banner, user_ns=namespace, config=config)
        shell()
    return wrapper

def _embed_bpython_shell(namespace={}, banner=''):
    """Start a bpython shell"""
    import bpython
    @wraps(_embed_bpython_shell)
    def wrapper(namespace=namespace, banner=''):
        bpython.embed(locals_=namespace, banner=banner)
    return wrapper

def _embed_standard_shell(namespace={}, banner=''):
    """Start a standard python shell"""
    import code
    try: # readline module is only available on unix systems
        import readline
    except ImportError:
        pass
    else:
        import rlcompleter
        readline.parse_and_bind("tab:complete")
    @wraps(_embed_standard_shell)
    def wrapper(namespace=namespace, banner=''):
        code.interact(banner=banner, local=namespace)
    return wrapper

DEFAULT_PYTHON_SHELLS = OrderedDict([
    ('ipython', _embed_ipython_shell),
    ('bpython', _embed_bpython_shell),
    ( 'python', _embed_standard_shell),
])

def get_shell_embed_func(shells=None, known_shells=None):
    """Return the first acceptable shell-embed function
    from a given list of shell names.
    """
    if shells is None: # list, preference order of shells
        shells = DEFAULT_PYTHON_SHELLS.keys()
    if known_shells is None: # available embeddable shells
        known_shells = DEFAULT_PYTHON_SHELLS.copy()
    for shell in shells:
        if shell in known_shells:
            try:
                # function test: run all setup code (imports),
                # but dont fall into the shell
                return known_shells[shell]()
            except ImportError:
                continue

def start_python_console(namespace=None, banner='', shells=None):
    """Start Python console bound to the given namespace.
    Readline support and tab completion will be used on Unix, if available.
    """
    if namespace is None:
        namespace = {}

    try:
        shell = get_shell_embed_func(shells)
        if shell is not None:
            shell(namespace=namespace, banner=banner)
    except SystemExit: # raised when using exit() in python code.interact
        pass