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traitsui / view_element.py
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
#  Copyright (c) 2005, Enthought, Inc.
#  All rights reserved.
#
#  This software is provided without warranty under the terms of the BSD
#  license included in enthought/LICENSE.txt and may be redistributed only
#  under the conditions described in the aforementioned license.  The license
#  is also available online at http://www.enthought.com/licenses/BSD.txt
#
#  Thanks for using Enthought open source!
#
#  Author: David C. Morrill
#  Date:   10/18/2004
#
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

""" Defines the abstract ViewElement class that all trait view template items
    (i.e., View, Group, Item, Include) derive from.
"""

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Imports:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

from __future__ import absolute_import

import re

from traits.api import HasPrivateTraits, Trait, Bool

from .ui_traits import (AnObject, DockStyle, EditorStyle, ExportType,
                        HelpId, Image)

from .util import str_rfind

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Constants:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

label_pat = re.compile(r"^(.*)\[(.*)\](.*)$", re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL)
label_pat2 = re.compile(r"^(.*){(.*)}(.*)$", re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  'ViewElement' class (abstract):
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------


class ViewElement(HasPrivateTraits):
    """ An element of a view.
    """

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Replaces any items which have an 'id' with an Include object with the
    #  same 'id', and puts the object with the 'id' into the specified
    #  ViewElements object:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def replace_include(self, view_elements):
        """ Searches the current object's **content** attribute for objects that
        have an **id** attribute, and replaces each one with an Include object
        with the same **id** value, and puts the replaced object into the
        specified ViewElements object.

        Parameters
        ----------
        view_elements : ViewElements object
            Object containing Group, Item, and Include objects
        """
        pass  # Normally overridden in a subclass

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Returns whether or not the object is replacable by an Include object:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def is_includable(self):
        """ Returns whether the object is replacable by an Include object.
        """
        return False  # Normally overridden in a subclass

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  'DefaultViewElement' class:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------


class DefaultViewElement(ViewElement):
    """ A view element that can be used as a default value for traits whose
        value is a view element.
    """

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Trait definitions:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # The default context object to edit:
    object = AnObject

    # The default editor style to use:
    style = EditorStyle

    # The default dock style to use:
    dock = DockStyle

    # The default notebook tab image to use:
    image = Image

    # The category of elements dragged out of the view:
    export = ExportType

    # Should labels be added to items in a group?
    show_labels = Bool(True)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Trait definitions:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

# The container trait used by ViewSubElements:
Container = Trait(DefaultViewElement(), ViewElement)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  'ViewSubElement' class (abstract):
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------


class ViewSubElement(ViewElement):
    """ Abstract class representing elements that can be contained in a view.
    """

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Trait definitions:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # The object this ViewSubElement is contained in; must be a ViewElement.
    container = Container

    # External help context identifier:
    help_id = HelpId

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Splits a string at a specified character:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _split(self, name, value, char, finder, assign, result):
        """ Splits a string at a specified character.
        """
        col = finder(value, char)
        if col < 0:
            return value

        items = (value[:col].strip(), value[col + 1:].strip())
        if items[assign] != '':
            setattr(self, name, items[assign])

        return items[result]

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Sets an object trait if a specified option string is found:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _option(self, string, option, name, value):
        """ Sets a object trait if a specified option string is found.
        """
        col = string.find(option)
        if col >= 0:
            string = string[: col] + string[col + len(option):]
            setattr(self, name, value)

        return string

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Parses any of the one character forms of the 'style' trait:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _parse_style(self, value):
        """ Parses any of the one-character forms of the **style** trait.
        """
        value = self._option(value, '$', 'style', 'simple')
        value = self._option(value, '@', 'style', 'custom')
        value = self._option(value, '*', 'style', 'text')
        value = self._option(value, '~', 'style', 'readonly')
        value = self._split('style', value, ';', str_rfind, 1, 0)

        return value

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Parses a '[label]' value from the string definition:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _parse_label(self, value):
        """ Parses a '[label]' value from the string definition.
        """
        match = label_pat.match(value)
        if match is not None:
            self._parsed_label()
        else:
            match = label_pat2.match(value)

        empty = False
        if match is not None:
            self.label = match.group(2).strip()
            empty = (self.label == '')
            value = match.group(1) + match.group(3)

        return (value, empty)

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Handles a label being found in the string definition:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _parsed_label(self):
        """ Handles a label being found in the string definition.
        """
        pass

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Returns a 'pretty print' version of a specified trait value:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _repr_value(self, value, prefix='', suffix='', ignore=''):
        """ Returns a "pretty print" version of a specified Item trait value.
        """
        if value == ignore:
            return ''

        return '%s%s%s' % (prefix, value, suffix)

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Returns a 'pretty print' version of a list of traits:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _repr_options(self, *names):
        """ Returns a 'pretty print' version of a list of traits.
        """
        result = []
        for name in names:
            value = getattr(self, name)
            if value != self.trait(name).default_value_for(self, name):
                result.append((name, repr(value)))

        if len(result) > 0:
            n = max([len(name) for name, value in result])
            return ',\n'.join(['%s = %s' % (name.ljust(n), value)
                               for name, value in result])

        return None

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Indents each line in a specified string by a specified number of spaces:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def _indent(self, string, indent='    '):
        """ Indents each line in a specified string by 4 spaces.
        """
        return '\n'.join([indent + s for s in string.split('\n')])