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traitsui / wx / font_trait.py
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
#  Copyright (c) 2005, Enthought, Inc.
#  All rights reserved.
#
#  This software is provided without warranty under the terms of the BSD
#  license included in enthought/LICENSE.txt and may be redistributed only
#  under the conditions described in the aforementioned license.  The license
#  is also available online at http://www.enthought.com/licenses/BSD.txt
#
#  Thanks for using Enthought open source!
#
#  Author: David C. Morrill
#  Date:   12/22/2004
#
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

""" Trait definition for a wxPython-based font.
"""

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Imports:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

from __future__ import absolute_import
import wx

from traits.api \
    import Trait, TraitHandler, TraitError

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Convert a string into a valid 'wxFont' object (if possible):
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Mapping of strings to valid wxFont families
font_families = {
    'default': wx.FONTFAMILY_DEFAULT,
    'decorative': wx.FONTFAMILY_DECORATIVE,
    'roman': wx.FONTFAMILY_ROMAN,
    'script': wx.FONTFAMILY_SCRIPT,
    'swiss': wx.FONTFAMILY_SWISS,
    'modern': wx.FONTFAMILY_MODERN
}

# Mapping of strings to wxFont styles
font_styles = {
    'slant': wx.FONTSTYLE_SLANT,
    'italic': wx.FONTSTYLE_ITALIC
}

# Mapping of strings wxFont weights
font_weights = {
    'light': wx.FONTWEIGHT_LIGHT,
    'bold': wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD
}

# Strings to ignore in text representations of fonts
font_noise = ['pt', 'point', 'family']

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Converts a wx.Font into a string description of itself:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------


def font_to_str(font):
    """ Converts a wx.Font into a string description of itself.
    """
    weight = {wx.FONTWEIGHT_LIGHT: ' Light',
              wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD: ' Bold'}.get(font.GetWeight(), '')
    style = {wx.FONTSTYLE_SLANT: ' Slant',
             wx.FONTSTYLE_ITALIC: ' Italic'}.get(font.GetStyle(), '')
    underline = ''
    if font.GetUnderlined():
        underline = ' underline'
    return '%s point %s%s%s%s' % (
           font.GetPointSize(), font.GetFaceName(), style, weight, underline)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Create a TraitFont object from a string description:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------


def create_traitsfont(value):
    """ Create a TraitFont object from a string description.
    """
    if isinstance(value, wx.Font):
        value = font_to_str(value)

    point_size = None
    family = wx.FONTFAMILY_DEFAULT
    style = wx.FONTSTYLE_NORMAL
    weight = wx.FONTWEIGHT_NORMAL
    underline = 0
    facename = []
    for word in value.split():
        lword = word.lower()
        if lword in font_families:
            family = font_families[lword]
        elif lword in font_styles:
            style = font_styles[lword]
        elif lword in font_weights:
            weight = font_weights[lword]
        elif lword == 'underline':
            underline = 1
        elif lword not in font_noise:
            if point_size is None:
                try:
                    point_size = int(lword)
                    continue
                except:
                    pass
            facename.append(word)
    return TraitsFont(point_size or 10, family, style, weight, underline,
                      ' '.join(facename))

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  'TraitsFont' class:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------


class TraitsFont(wx.Font):
    """ A Traits-specific wx.Font.
    """
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Returns the pickleable form of a TraitsFont object:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def __reduce_ex__(self, protocol):
        """ Returns the pickleable form of a TraitsFont object.
        """
        return (create_traitsfont, (font_to_str(self), ))

    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Returns a printable form of the font:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def __str__(self):
        """ Returns a printable form of the font.
        """
        return font_to_str(self)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  'TraitWXFont' class'
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------


class TraitWXFont(TraitHandler):
    """ Ensures that values assigned to a trait attribute are valid font
    descriptor strings; the value actually assigned is the corresponding
    TraitsFont.
    """
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #  Validates that the value is a valid font:
    #-------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def validate(self, object, name, value):
        """ Validates that the value is a valid font descriptor string. If so,
        it returns the corresponding TraitsFont; otherwise, it raises a
        TraitError.
        """
        if value is None:
            return None

        try:
            return create_traitsfont(value)
        except:
            pass

        raise TraitError(object, name, 'a font descriptor string',
                         repr(value))

    def info(self):
        return ("a string describing a font (e.g. '12 pt bold italic "
                "swiss family Arial' or 'default 12')")

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Define a wxPython specific font trait:
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------

### Note: Declare the editor to be a function which returns the FontEditor
# class from traits ui to avoid circular import issues. For backwards
# compatibility with previous Traits versions, the 'editors' folder in Traits
# project declares 'from api import *' in its __init__.py. The 'api' in turn
# can contain classes that have a Font trait which lead to this file getting
# imported. This leads to a circular import when declaring a Font trait.


def get_font_editor(*args, **traits):
    from .font_editor import ToolkitEditorFactory
    return ToolkitEditorFactory(*args, **traits)

fh = TraitWXFont()
WxFont = Trait(
    wx.SystemSettings.GetFont(
        wx.SYS_DEFAULT_GUI_FONT),
    fh,
    editor=get_font_editor)