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# (C) Copyright 2004-2021 Enthought, Inc., Austin, TX
# All rights reserved.
#
# This software is provided without warranty under the terms of the BSD
# license included in LICENSE.txt and may be redistributed only under
# the conditions described in the aforementioned license. The license
# is also available online at http://www.enthought.com/licenses/BSD.txt
#
# Thanks for using Enthought open source!
""" Defines the concrete implementations of the traits Toolkit interface for
the wxPython user interface toolkit.
"""
# Make sure that importimg from this backend is OK:
import logging
from traitsui.toolkit import assert_toolkit_import
assert_toolkit_import(["wx"])
import wx
# Ensure that we can import Pyface backend. This starts App as a side-effect.
from pyface.toolkit import toolkit_object as pyface_toolkit
_app = pyface_toolkit("init:_app")
from traits.api import HasPrivateTraits, Instance
from traits.trait_notifiers import set_ui_handler
from pyface.api import SystemMetrics
from pyface.wx.drag_and_drop import PythonDropTarget
from traitsui.theme import Theme
from traitsui.ui import UI
from traitsui.toolkit import Toolkit
from .constants import WindowColor
from .helper import position_window
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
#: Mapping from wx events to method suffixes.
EventSuffix = {
wx.wxEVT_LEFT_DOWN: "left_down",
wx.wxEVT_LEFT_DCLICK: "left_dclick",
wx.wxEVT_LEFT_UP: "left_up",
wx.wxEVT_MIDDLE_DOWN: "middle_down",
wx.wxEVT_MIDDLE_DCLICK: "middle_dclick",
wx.wxEVT_MIDDLE_UP: "middle_up",
wx.wxEVT_RIGHT_DOWN: "right_down",
wx.wxEVT_RIGHT_DCLICK: "right_dclick",
wx.wxEVT_RIGHT_UP: "right_up",
wx.wxEVT_MOTION: "mouse_move",
wx.wxEVT_ENTER_WINDOW: "enter",
wx.wxEVT_LEAVE_WINDOW: "leave",
wx.wxEVT_MOUSEWHEEL: "mouse_wheel",
wx.wxEVT_PAINT: "paint",
}
#: Types of popup views:
Popups = {"popup", "popover", "info"}
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Traits UI dispatch infrastructure
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
def ui_handler(handler, *args):
""" Handles UI notification handler requests that occur on a thread other
than the UI thread.
"""
wx.CallAfter(handler, *args)
# Tell the traits notification handlers to use this UI handler
set_ui_handler(ui_handler)
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Wx Toolkit Implementation
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
class GUIToolkit(Toolkit):
""" Implementation class for wxPython toolkit.
"""
def ui_panel(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython panel-based user interface using information
from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_panel
ui_panel.ui_panel(ui, parent)
def ui_subpanel(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython subpanel-based user interface using information
from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_panel
ui_panel.ui_subpanel(ui, parent)
def ui_livemodal(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython modal "live update" dialog user interface using
information from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_live
ui_live.ui_livemodal(ui, parent)
def ui_live(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython non-modal "live update" window user interface
using information from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_live
ui_live.ui_live(ui, parent)
def ui_modal(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython modal dialog user interface using information
from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_modal
ui_modal.ui_modal(ui, parent)
def ui_nonmodal(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython non-modal dialog user interface using
information from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_modal
ui_modal.ui_nonmodal(ui, parent)
def ui_popup(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython temporary "live update" popup dialog user
interface using information from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_live
ui_live.ui_popup(ui, parent)
def ui_popover(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython temporary "live update" popup dialog user
interface using information from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_live
ui_live.ui_popover(ui, parent)
def ui_info(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython temporary "live update" popup dialog user
interface using information from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_live
ui_live.ui_info(ui, parent)
def ui_wizard(self, ui, parent):
""" Creates a wxPython wizard dialog user interface using information
from the specified UI object.
"""
from . import ui_wizard
ui_wizard.ui_wizard(ui, parent)
def view_application(
self,
context,
view,
kind=None,
handler=None,
id="",
scrollable=None,
args=None,
):
""" Creates a wxPython modal dialog user interface that
runs as a complete application, using information from the
specified View object.
Parameters
----------
context : object or dictionary
A single object or a dictionary of string/object pairs, whose trait
attributes are to be edited. If not specified, the current object is
used.
view : view or string
A View object that defines a user interface for editing trait
attribute values.
kind : string
The type of user interface window to create. See the
**traitsui.view.kind_trait** trait for values and
their meanings. If *kind* is unspecified or None, the **kind**
attribute of the View object is used.
handler : Handler object
A handler object used for event handling in the dialog box. If
None, the default handler for Traits UI is used.
id : string
A unique ID for persisting preferences about this user interface,
such as size and position. If not specified, no user preferences
are saved.
scrollable : Boolean
Indicates whether the dialog box should be scrollable. When set to
True, scroll bars appear on the dialog box if it is not large enough
to display all of the items in the view at one time.
"""
from . import view_application
return view_application.view_application(
context, view, kind, handler, id, scrollable, args
)
def position(self, ui):
""" Positions the associated dialog window on the display.
"""
view = ui.view
window = ui.control
# Set up the default position of the window:
parent = window.GetParent()
if parent is None:
px, py = 0, 0
pdx = SystemMetrics().screen_width
pdy = SystemMetrics().screen_height
else:
px, py = parent.GetPosition()
pdx, pdy = parent.GetSize()
# Calculate the correct width and height for the window:
cur_width, cur_height = window.GetSize()
width = view.width
height = view.height
if width < 0.0:
width = cur_width
elif width <= 1.0:
width = int(width * SystemMetrics().screen_width)
else:
width = int(width)
if height < 0.0:
height = cur_height
elif height <= 1.0:
height = int(height * SystemMetrics().screen_height)
else:
height = int(height)
if view.kind in Popups:
position_window(window, width, height)
return
# Calculate the correct position for the window:
x = view.x
y = view.y
if x < -99999.0:
# BH- I think this is the case when there is a parent
# so this logic tries to place it in the middle of the parent
# if possible, otherwise tries an offset from the parent
x = px + (pdx - width) // 2
if x < 0:
x = px + 20
elif x <= -1.0:
x = px + pdx - width + int(x) + 1
elif x < 0.0:
x = px + pdx - width + int(x * pdx)
elif x <= 1.0:
x = px + int(x * pdx)
else:
x = int(x)
if y < -99999.0:
# BH- I think this is the case when there is a parent
# so this logic tries to place it in the middle of the parent
# if possible, otherwise tries an offset from the parent
y = py + (pdy - height) // 2
if y < 0:
y = py + 20
elif y <= -1.0:
y = py + pdy - height + int(y) + 1
elif x < 0.0:
y = py + pdy - height + int(y * pdy)
elif y <= 1.0:
y = py + int(y * pdy)
else:
y = int(y)
# make sure the position is on the visible screen, maybe
# the desktop had been resized?
x = min(x, wx.DisplaySize()[0])
y = min(y, wx.DisplaySize()[1])
# Position and size the window as requested:
window.SetSize(max(0, x), max(0, y), width, height)
def show_help(self, ui, control):
""" Shows a help window for a specified UI and control.
"""
from . import ui_panel
ui_panel.show_help(ui, control)
def save_window(self, ui):
""" Saves user preference information associated with a UI window.
"""
from . import helper
helper.save_window(ui)
def rebuild_ui(self, ui):
""" Rebuilds a UI after a change to the content of the UI.
"""
parent = size = None
if ui.control is not None:
size = ui.control.GetSize()
parent = ui.control._parent
info = ui.info
ui.recycle()
ui.info = info
info.ui = ui
ui.rebuild(ui, parent)
if parent is not None:
ui.control.SetSize(size)
sizer = parent.GetSizer()
if sizer is not None:
sizer.Add(ui.control, 1, wx.EXPAND)
def set_title(self, ui):
""" Sets the title for the UI window.
"""
ui.control.SetTitle(ui.title)
def set_icon(self, ui):
""" Sets the icon for the UI window.
"""
from pyface.image_resource import ImageResource
if isinstance(ui.icon, ImageResource):
ui.control.SetIcon(ui.icon.create_icon())
def key_event_to_name(self, event):
""" Converts a keystroke event into a corresponding key name.
"""
from . import key_event_to_name
return key_event_to_name.key_event_to_name(event)
def hook_events(self, ui, control, events=None, handler=None):
""" Hooks all specified events for all controls in a UI so that they
can be routed to the correct event handler.
"""
if events is None:
events = (
wx.wxEVT_LEFT_DOWN,
wx.wxEVT_LEFT_DCLICK,
wx.wxEVT_LEFT_UP,
wx.wxEVT_MIDDLE_DOWN,
wx.wxEVT_MIDDLE_DCLICK,
wx.wxEVT_MIDDLE_UP,
wx.wxEVT_RIGHT_DOWN,
wx.wxEVT_RIGHT_DCLICK,
wx.wxEVT_RIGHT_UP,
wx.wxEVT_MOTION,
wx.wxEVT_ENTER_WINDOW,
wx.wxEVT_LEAVE_WINDOW,
wx.wxEVT_MOUSEWHEEL,
wx.wxEVT_PAINT,
)
control.SetDropTarget(
PythonDropTarget(DragHandler(ui=ui, control=control))
)
elif events == "keys":
events = (wx.wxEVT_CHAR,)
if handler is None:
handler = ui.route_event
id = control.GetId()
event_handler = EventHandlerWrapper()
connect = event_handler.Connect
for event in events:
connect(id, id, event, handler)
control.PushEventHandler(event_handler)
for child in control.GetChildren():
self.hook_events(ui, child, events, handler)
def route_event(self, ui, event):
""" Routes a hooked event to the correct handler method.
"""
suffix = EventSuffix[event.GetEventType()]
control = event.GetEventObject()
handler = ui.handler
method = None
owner = getattr(control, "_owner", None)
if owner is not None:
method = getattr(
handler, "on_%s_%s" % (owner.get_id(), suffix), None
)
if method is None:
method = getattr(handler, "on_%s" % suffix, None) or getattr(
handler, "on_any_event", None
)
if (method is None) or (method(ui.info, owner, event) is False):
event.Skip()
def skip_event(self, event):
""" Indicates that an event should continue to be processed by the
toolkit.
"""
event.Skip()
def destroy_control(self, control):
""" Destroys a specified GUI toolkit control.
"""
_popEventHandlers(control)
def _destroy_control(control):
try:
control.Destroy()
except Exception:
logger.exception(
"Wx control %r not destroyed cleanly", control)
wx.CallAfter(_destroy_control, control)
def destroy_children(self, control):
""" Destroys all of the child controls of a specified GUI toolkit
control.
"""
for child in control.GetChildren():
_popEventHandlers(child)
wx.CallAfter(control.DestroyChildren)
def image_size(self, image):
""" Returns a ( width, height ) tuple containing the size of a
specified toolkit image.
"""
return (image.GetWidth(), image.GetHeight())
def constants(self):
""" Returns a dictionary of useful constants.
Currently, the dictionary should have the following key/value pairs:
- WindowColor': the standard window background color in the toolkit
specific color format.
"""
return {"WindowColor": WindowColor}
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GUI toolkit dependent trait definitions:
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
def color_trait(self, *args, **traits):
from . import color_trait as ct
return ct.WxColor(*args, **traits)
def rgb_color_trait(self, *args, **traits):
from . import rgb_color_trait as rgbct
return rgbct.RGBColor(*args, **traits)
def font_trait(self, *args, **traits):
from . import font_trait as ft
return ft.WxFont(*args, **traits)
class DragHandler(HasPrivateTraits):
""" Handler for drag events.
"""
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Traits definitions:
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
#: The UI associated with the drag handler
ui = Instance(UI)
#: The wx control associated with the drag handler
control = Instance(wx.Window)
# -- Drag and drop event handlers: ----------------------------------------
def wx_dropped_on(self, x, y, data, drag_result):
""" Handles a Python object being dropped on the window.
"""
return self._drag_event("dropped_on", x, y, data, drag_result)
def wx_drag_over(self, x, y, data, drag_result):
""" Handles a Python object being dragged over the tree.
"""
return self._drag_event("drag_over", x, y, data, drag_result)
def wx_drag_leave(self, data):
""" Handles a dragged Python object leaving the window.
"""
return self._drag_event("drag_leave")
def _drag_event(self, suffix, x=None, y=None, data=None, drag_result=None):
""" Handles routing a drag event to the appropriate handler.
"""
control = self.control
handler = self.ui.handler
method = None
owner = getattr(control, "_owner", None)
if owner is not None:
method = getattr(
handler, "on_%s_%s" % (owner.get_id(), suffix), None
)
if method is None:
method = getattr(handler, "on_%s" % suffix, None)
if method is None:
return wx.DragNone
if x is None:
result = method(self.ui.info, owner)
else:
result = method(self.ui.info, owner, x, y, data, drag_result)
if result is None:
result = drag_result
return result
class EventHandlerWrapper(wx.EvtHandler):
""" Simple wrapper around wx.EvtHandler used to determine which event
handlers were added by traitui.
"""
pass
def _popEventHandlers(ctrl, handler_type=EventHandlerWrapper):
""" Pop any event handlers that have been pushed on to a window and its
children.
"""
# FIXME: have to special case URLResolvingHtmlWindow because it doesn't
# want its EvtHandler cleaned up. See issue #752.
from .html_editor import URLResolvingHtmlWindow
handler = ctrl.GetEventHandler()
while ctrl is not handler:
next_handler = handler.GetNextHandler()
if isinstance(handler, handler_type):
ctrl.PopEventHandler(True)
handler = next_handler
for child in ctrl.GetChildren():
_popEventHandlers(child, handler_type)